Mom, here’s how to help your child make friends

The basics of friendship


Understand age-appropriate behaviour

Young children engage in “parallel play” - they play alongside rather than with

other kids. Kids tend to run in a crowd until proper friendships start to form at

 about four years old. “Don’t worry if they don’t seem to be bonding with one

particular child or playing cooperative games until they are older,” says Ruth.

Accept that each child is different

Some like a wide group of friends, others just one close friend. Some would

happily have a daily play date, while others find socialising emotionally

exhausting. “Don’t try to imitate other children’s playdate behaviour, but rather

identify what your child needs and build up their social life around that,” says

Ruth.

Discuss the situation with their teacher

You may find that your interpretation of your child’s preschool social life is radically different from the reality. Children are often shy when their parents around, but more interactive when you’ve gone. It also might not occur to your child to tell you who their friends are. Chat to their teacher to find out if your child has made a particular friend or group of friends. If the teacher is also concerned about your child’s socialisation, you can work on a plan together to help your child to approach other children, or to ask other children to be more inclusive.

Play on!


Although kick-starting your child’s social life may be a little daunting and there 

will probably be some bumps along the way, your child will soon be making 

friends and initiating arrangements. Try to let these early playdates be fun for 

you and your child, take things at your own pace, and enjoy the journey.

keep trying


Kids don’t always get playdates right the first time. Sharing is a disaster,

 compromise doesn’t happen, there are tears… “Don’t let it get you down, and 

don’t be too hard on yourself or your child. Rather, use it as a learning 

experience to help improve things for next time,” says Ruth.

give playdate focus



Children can be awkward around one another in a new environment, so it’s a

 good idea to have planned something for them to do on the playdate. “This 

doesn’t have to be a big outing, just some simple activities that most kids love is 

fine,” says Ruth.

Some suggestions: icing Marie biscuits, having a treasure hunt in the garden, 

finger painting (remember to provide aprons) or creating a cushion obstacle 

course in the lounge.

keep it short


It is better to end a playdate on a high note with the children wanting more time 

together

“It is better to end a playdate on a high note with the children wanting more time 

together, than to end it when they are both exhausted and have had enough,” says

 Ruth. “Err on the side of the children feeling like they haven’t had enough time 

together.”

An hour or two is about all that one kids can manage at first. Once you have 

seen how well your child does at these shorter dates, you can increase the length

of time.

prep your child


If your child is new to the playdating game, it can be helpful to run through some

 ground rules before the other child arrives. “Ask them if there are any toys that 

they don’t want to share so that those can be put away. Perhaps prepare some 

games or toys that are for sharing or cooperative play. Explain some of the social 

requirements of having a playdate – that compromise about what to do is 

sometimes necessary and that guests must be made to feel welcome,” says Ruth.

get together



With young children, it’s usual to meet the parents before taking their child home

 or sending your child home with them. This can be tricky if both parents work, 

so set aside some weekend time to make new friends. “Invite other parents 

around with their kids for tea or coffee, or arrange to meet in a park or at a kid-

friendly restaurant to give the kids some time to get to know each other in a 

neutral space,” Ruth suggests.


See which parents you like




“It’s a good idea to try to get a feeling for which parents you like,” says Ruth. 

While of course, it’s up to your child to pick their own friends, if you are helping 

them to make friends, it’s good to start with the parents that you have some kind 

of connection with. If the kids have no spark, you can’t force the issue, but 

sometimes all children need is the opportunity to get to know another child 

better outside of the school environment.


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